The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine welcomes the
thematic report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights "Situation of human rights in the temporarily occupied Autonomous
Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol (Ukraine)" launched on
September 25. This report is a result of the hard fact finding work on the
systematic violations of human rights by the Russian Federation in the
illegally occupied Crimea, the logical summarizing and generalization of
human rights violations recorded and documented by OHCHR during the period from
February 2014 to September 2017.
The scale of internationally wrongful acts and human rights
violations committed by the Russian occupation authorities in the Crimea prove
that the Russian Federation blatantly violates its international legal
obligations under The Hague and Geneva Conventions. In addition to the facts of
explicit crimes committed by the occupation authorities in the Crimea against
the Crimean Tatars, Ukrainians and all those who continue to bravely oppose the
Russian occupation, the report contains a number of specific cases of illegal
detention, enforced disappearances and abductions, extrajudicial executions and
other violations of fundamental human rights and freedoms.
We proceed from the premises that the report is the first
step towards the systematic implementation of the provisions of the UNGA
Resolution 71/205, which, together with the GA Resolution 68/262, are the basic
documents that confirm the territorial integrity of Ukraine, condemn the
temporary occupation the part of Ukraine's territory - AR Crimea and Sevastopol
- by the Russian Federation, and they do not recognize the annexation of the
peninsula.
We emphasize once again, that only with the comprehensive
implementation of the above-mentioned UNGA resolutions and the consolidation of
international pressure on Russia as an occupying power, one can achieve a
partial improvement of the human rights situation, including the implementation
by Russia of the order of the International Court of Justice in case Ukraine
vs the Russian Federation regarding the
application of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Racial Discrimination.
Ukraine, at all stages of the preparation of the report,
supported the OHCHR and the UN Human Rights Mission in Ukraine activities,
having spared no effort to ensure that the Mission's experts were able to
access the temporarily occupied territory of Crimea. Unfortunately, contrary to
the requirements of the Resolution 71/205 and the numerous calls of the
international community, this time the Russian Federation has once again
ignored the UN mandate. As a result, the UN observers have been prevented from
visiting the occupied territory of the peninsula.
Ensuring permanent direct international monitoring of the
situation by the existing conventional and institutional mechanisms of the
United Nations and other international organizations that, among other factors,
will play a role of the control mechanism to monitor Russia's compliance with
its obligations as an occupying power, in accordance with international
humanitarian law, remains one of the priorities of the international democratic
community.
We call upon the Secretary-General and the High Commissioner
of the United Nations to continue their efforts to fully implement Resolution
71/205.
We expect that the international community will continue the
systematic pressure on the Russian Federation with the aim to end the
violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the illegally occupied
Crimea as well as to achieve the de-occupation of the peninsula.